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Earth Thermometer

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The Earth Thermometer is a 1.5m long highly accurate thermometer capable of long and short-term temperature monitoring.

The device takes periodic readings at 30cm and 110cm in depth producing a subsurface temperature profile that shows daily and seasonal weather changes in contrast to the surface temperature.

The device can be used for:

  • Monitoring ground temperatures proximal to hot     springs,
  • Mapping of geothermal resources,
  • Monitoring of groundwater, ground temperature,
  • Monitoring coal seam fires,
  • Baseline data for long term climate monitoring,
  • Monitoring of buried infrastructure, or
  • Gathering of baseline data prior to development of     geothermal power plants or buried power lines.

Deployment Video

Click here for more video and images

The Earth Thermometer is designed for short- or long-term deployment  and is redeployable.  A sensor string containing two thermistors at 30cm and 110cm (depths can be reconfigured for specific applications) are inserted into a stainless steel casing.  A one metre long data cable is provided to connect the endcap to a data logger box.  Data is automatically logged in 15 minute intervals (intervals can be reconfigured for specific applications) and stored in a local solid-state memory housed in an external data logger box  for up to one year.  The Earth Thermometer is comprised of highly accurate electronics calibrated to 0.001C and has minimal drift over time.

Applications

The ‘Earth Thermometer’is a geophysical monitoring tool for measuring subsurface ground temperature.

 

It is a highly accurate pair of thermistors placed 30 cm and 110 cm subsurface and encased within a thin stainless steel probe. The Earth Thermometer can be used for short- or long-term monitoring of ground temperature and thermal gradient proximal to geothermal sites, hot springs or radioactive sources. Readings are taken at programmable regular intervals and stored in a proximal data logger. Battery life and memory are sufficient for up to one year of stand-alone data collection.

The internal sleave of thermistors is inserted into the seamless stainless steel housing.

The inventor inserts the internal thermistor string into the seamless stainless steel rod.

Subsurface temperature swings over 24 hour period

Use:

Changes in ground temperature and thermal gradient over distance can indicate the presence of a subsurface exothermic source. Changes over time can indicate changes in that exothermic source. Geothermal resources, steam fields, hot springs, buried power lines, buried infrastructure, natural uranium deposits and buried radioactive wastes have heat signatures that may be identified in the near surface. Temperature measurement can be a useful diagnostic and monitoring tool.

A plot showing temperature read out at 30cm and 110cm over 50 days.

The Earth Thermometer can be used for gathering subsurface ground temperature for multiple exploration purposes. *Note the seasonal warming trend.

  • Monitoring ground temperatures proximal to hot springs
  • Mapping of geothermal resources
  • Monitoring of buried infrastructure
  • Gathering of baseline data prior to development of geothermal power plants or buried power lines.

Components

The Earth-Thermometer comes in a Pelican case for easy storage and transport.

 

The Earth Thermometer is designed for short- or long-term deployment  and is redeployable.  A sensor string containing two thermistors at 30cm and 110cm (depths can be reconfigured for specific applications) are inserted into a stainless steel casing.  A one metre long data cable is provided to connect the endcap to a data logger box.  Data is automatically logged in 15 minute intervals (intervals can be reconfigured for specific applications) and stored in a local solid-state memory housed in an external data logger box  for up to one year.  The Earth Thermometer is comprised of highly accurate electronics calibrated to 0.001C and has minimal drift over time.

Components include:

  • 1.2m seamless stainless steel casing with 0.3m drill tip
  • Internal mount with thermistors at 30cm and 110cm
  • End cap and cabling
  • Data logger box
  • Software
  • Mineral oil
  • Instruction manual
  • Calibration Statement

Gallery

Images and Video

  • Data download
    Data download

    Downloading data is straightforward with the Earth Thermometer

  • The Earth Thermometer Explained
    The Earth Thermometer Explained

    This video presents an explanation of the Earth Thermometer, its deployment and applications.

  • Probe Innards
    Probe Innards

    Probe Design Images

    Probe Innards Probe Innards Probe Innards Probe Innards
  • Earth Thermometer Deployed
    Earth Thermometer Deployed

    The Earth Thermometer is a 1.5m long highly accurate thermometer capable of long and short-term temperature monitoring.

  • Soultz-sous-Forêt
    Soultz-sous-Forêt

    This video presents the estimated Soultz-sous-Forêt geothermal reservoir temperature drawdown over twenty years and permeability enhancement due 72 hours of stimulation.

  • Temperature at Depth
    Temperature at Depth

    This video presents the estimated temperature at depths from 3.5 km to 10.0 km beneath Australia, developed by Hot Dry Rocks www.hotdryrocks.com

News and Media

Science Education

Posted on August 17th, 2012 in Uncategorized with 0 Comments

The Earth Thermometer can be used by high schools, colleges and Universities interested in teaching about soil temperature in the near surface. Once deployed the Earth Thermometer records the subsurface temperature at pre-selected depths (10cm, 30cm, 50cm, 70cm, 90cm or 110cm). Data curves are easy to interpret with rain events and seasonal weather events and [...]

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Monitoring Coal Seam Fires

Posted on August 17th, 2012 in Uncategorized with 0 Comments

The Earth-Thermometer is effective in monitoring the regional extent of coal seam fires more than pyrometers. Coal seam fires are subsurface events of smoldering coal seams. These events are instigated naturally (lightning, grass or forest fires) or due to industrial accidents and commence at the surface opening of a coal seam but propagate along the [...]

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Coal Seam Fires

Posted on August 9th, 2012 in Uncategorized with 0 Comments

The Earth Thermometer is capable of mapping the size and extend of coal seam fires.

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Enquiries

The Earth Thermometer is accurate, reliable and reuasable but it does not work for every application.  Please let us know what you intend to use it for and we can tell you if this is the best tool.  Also, since this device relies on the daily weather signal it may be best to order two so that you can reference a position.

-Units ship in 3 to 5 weeks-













Company

The Earth Thermometer is manufactured by Hot Dry Rocks.

Hot Dry Rocks Pty Ltd is Australia’s leading geothermal consultancy. With an expertise in crustal heat flow, Hot Dry Rocks has led the industry in designing, manufacturing and supplying the Portable Electronic Divided Bar, the industry benchmark for rock thermal property measurements. The Earth Thermometer is being introduced to the industry to supplement existing geophysical exploration tools such as magnetics, gravity, MT and seismic.

Company info

36 Garden Street
PO Box 251, South Yarra, 3141
South Yarra
Victoria
Australia

Phone: +61 (0)3 9827 7740
E-mail: sales@earth-thermometer.com
Website: www.hotdryrocks.com

Hot Dry Rocks is part of the EGS Global Group.

Our office is a five minute walk from the South Yarra Train Station. From Central Melbourne take any train on the Cranbourne, Frankston, Packenham and Sandringham lines. Trains leave Melbourne’s Flinders, Parliament and Richmond Station every 7- 10 minutes.


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